Description
A rechargeable emergency exit light with dual power sources (rechargeable battery and direct AC power) is designed to operate efficiently under both normal and emergency conditions. When connected to the building’s power supply (AC), it stays powered by the main electricity and recharges its internal battery for use during power outages. During an outage or when the AC power fails, the internal rechargeable battery automatically powers the light, ensuring that the exit routes are visible and illuminated.
Key Features:
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Dual Power Source:
- AC Power: During normal operation, the light is powered directly by the building’s electricity supply, ensuring continuous operation.
- Rechargeable Battery: When the power goes out, the rechargeable battery automatically takes over to provide emergency illumination.
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Automatic Switching:
- Automatic Transfer: The light switches seamlessly between AC power and battery power without any manual intervention.
- The transition from AC to battery power happens instantly when the power fails, ensuring no interruption in the illumination.
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Battery Charging:
- The internal rechargeable battery charges automatically when the light is connected to the AC power supply.
- Typically uses lithium-ion, NiCad, or NiMH batteries for efficient energy storage and long-lasting use.
- Battery typically provides 3-4 hours of backup power during an emergency.
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Energy-Efficient LED Technology:
- Most modern emergency exit lights use LED lights to ensure low power consumption and long life.
- LED technology provides bright illumination while consuming minimal energy, making it ideal for both normal and emergency conditions.
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Built-in Test Function:
- Often comes with a test button to manually check if the light is operating properly on both AC power and battery power.
- Regular testing helps ensure that the rechargeable battery is working and that the system is ready for emergencies.
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Clear Exit Signage:
- Includes exit signs (often with green LED lighting and directional arrows) to provide clear guidance to the nearest exit in case of an emergency.
- The clear exit marking enhances visibility in low-light situations, ensuring safe evacuation.
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Durable Construction:
- Designed with impact-resistant enclosures to withstand damage in case of accidental bumps or falls.
- Weatherproof options available for outdoor use or in harsh environments.
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Compliance with Safety Standards:
- Meets fire safety regulations and standards such as NFPA 101 (Life Safety Code), EN 60598, and UL 924, ensuring that the system is reliable and legally compliant.
Applications:
- Commercial and Office Buildings: To ensure that employees and visitors can safely exit the building during a fire or power outage.
- Residential Buildings: In apartment complexes and residential homes to guide occupants to safety during emergencies.
- Hotels and Hospitals: Providing emergency lighting in hallways, stairwells, and near exits for staff and patients.
- Schools and Public Buildings: To guide students and the public safely to exits in an emergency situation.
- Industrial Facilities: Ensures that workers can evacuate safely, even in the event of a power failure.
How the Rechargeable and Direct Power Supply Work Together:
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Normal Operation (AC Power):
- Under normal conditions, the emergency exit light is powered by the AC electricity provided by the building’s electrical system.
- The internal rechargeable battery stays in a charged state, ready to take over if the AC power fails.
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Power Failure (Battery Backup):
- In case of a power outage, the light automatically switches to battery power.
- The internal rechargeable battery provides power to the LED lights, ensuring that exit routes are still illuminated for up to 3-4 hours depending on the light model.
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Charging and Recharging:
- When the power is restored, the emergency light reverts to AC power, and the rechargeable battery automatically recharges to be ready for the next outage.
- A charging circuit ensures the battery is safely recharged without overcharging or damaging the battery.