Javaid Anti Fire

Fire Hose Reel

Description

A fire hose reel is a firefighting tool designed to provide a steady and controlled flow of water to combat fires. It typically consists of a semi-rigid hose wound around a rotating drum, allowing for quick deployment during emergencies. Fire hose reels are commonly installed in buildings as part of a comprehensive fire protection system, offering an accessible and user-friendly solution for small to medium-sized Class A fires (solid combustibles like wood, paper, and textiles).

Key Features:

  1. Steady Water Flow:

    • Provides a consistent water supply (typically 0.33 liters per second or more) for effective firefighting.

  2. Durable Hose Material:

    • Made from reinforced rubber or PVC, ensuring flexibility, strength, and resistance to abrasion and heat.

  3. Length and Diameter:

    • Common hose lengths: 20 meters, 30 meters, or more for extended reach.
    • Standard diameter: 19mm or 25mm, suitable for high-pressure water flow.

  4. Rotating Reel:

    • The drum is designed to rotate smoothly, allowing easy unwinding and rewinding of the hose.

  5. Adjustable Nozzle:

    • Equipped with a nozzle to control water discharge (jet or spray mode) for effective application.

  6. Automatic or Manual Valves:

    • Comes with a control valve for starting or stopping the water flow easily.

  7. Wall-Mounted Design:

    • Typically installed on walls with brackets for secure placement and easy access.

  8. Compliance with Standards:

    • Meets international fire safety standards such as BS EN 671-1, ensuring reliability and performance.

Applications:

  • Commercial Buildings: Offices, shopping malls, and hotels for quick fire suppression.
  • Residential Complexes: Installed in corridors and stairwells for occupant safety.
  • Industrial Facilities: For managing Class A fire risks in warehouses and factories.
  • Public Spaces: Schools, hospitals, and stadiums for general fire safety.

How to Use a Fire Hose Reel:

  1. Access the Hose Reel: Open the protective cabinet (if applicable) to access the hose reel.
  2. Turn On the Water Supply: Open the control valve or tap to start the water flow.
  3. Unwind the Hose: Pull the hose towards the fire site, ensuring it is fully extended for optimal reach.
  4. Aim at the Base of the Fire: Point the nozzle at the base of the flames.
  5. Adjust the Nozzle: Use the nozzle to switch between jet or spray modes, depending on the fire’s intensity.
  6. Shut Off After Use: Close the control valve to stop water flow and rewind the hose onto the reel.

Benefits of Fire Hose Reels:

  • Easy Accessibility: Strategically installed for quick and convenient use during emergencies.
  • Continuous Water Supply: Connects directly to the building’s water system for uninterrupted flow.
  • User-Friendly: Simple operation, requiring minimal training for effective use.
  • Versatile: Suitable for small to medium-sized Class A fires in various settings.
  • Durable and Long-Lasting: Built to withstand tough conditions and prolonged use.

Maintenance Tips:

  1. Regular Inspections: Check the hose, reel, and nozzle for wear, damage, or leaks.
  2. Water Pressure Testing: Ensure the water supply maintains adequate pressure for firefighting.
  3. Clean and Rewind Properly: After use, clean and neatly rewind the hose to prevent kinks or damage.
  4. Lubricate Moving Parts: Keep the reel mechanism functioning smoothly.
  5. Comply with Standards: Schedule annual inspections by a certified fire safety professional.

A fire hose reel is a vital part of any building’s fire protection system, providing a reliable and user-friendly solution for immediate firefighting needs. Its accessibility, durability, and effectiveness make it a crucial safety tool for occupants and fire safety personnel alike.